Merry (Sweet Cherry)

MERRY (Sweet Cherry)

 

Sweet cherries (Prunus avium) exhibit a relatively limited vitamin profile, with the notable exception of ascorbic acid (15.7% of the Daily Value [DV] per 100 g). In this biochemical context, they are analogous to their taxonomic relatives, cherries (Prunus cerasus), with one distinct phytochemical variation: cherries are characterized by a significantly higher concentration of beta-carotene (15.0% DV per 100 g), which represents an 18.8-fold increase compared to sweet cherries.

 

     The mineral profiles of sweet cherries and cherries exhibit high similarity. Like cherries, sweet cherries contain substantial quantities of boron (178.6% DV per 100 g), rubidium (77.0%), vanadium (62.5%), silicon (43.3%, although this concentration is 3.2 times lower than in cherries), lead (25.0%), molybdenum (14.3%), chromium (14.0%), cobalt (10.0%), nickel (10.0%), potassium (9.2%), and copper (8.0%).

 

      It should be noted that, similar to cherries, sweet cherries exhibit a capacity for the bioaccumulation of lead; however, this concentration is 5.7 times lower than that found in cherries.

 

      The amino acid profile of sweet cherries, much like that of cherries, is dominated by the non-essential amino acid aspartic acid (though present in lower concentrations: 3.8% DV per 100 g, compared to 6.1% in cherries).

 

     Sweet cherries, analogous to cherries, are rich in total phytosterols (22.0% DV) and mono- and disaccharides (21.0%), with these fractions being virtually identical in both species. However, the mono- and disaccharide fraction in sweet cherries contains significantly higher concentrations of glucose (65.9% DV per 100 g, representing a 1.6-fold increase over cherries) and fructose (15.3%, a 1.5-fold increase). Sweet cherries contain minor quantities of starch (0.1 g per 100 g) and sucrose (0.15 g).

 

     The total purine base content per 100 g constitutes 5.0% of the daily allowance.

 

Calories per 100 g: 63 kcal
Water per 100 g: 82.25 g
Ash per 100 g: 0.48 g
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
 
Vitamins, macro- and microelements, nutrients per 100 g
VITAMINS
Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
in numbers visually
Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 0.03 1.8 0
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 0.03 1.5 0
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 0.2 4 5
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 0.05 2.5 5
Vitamin B9 (folic acid) 4.0 1 0
Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.0 0 0
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) 7.0-15.0 mg 15.7 20
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) 0.07-0.10 mg 0 0
Beta-tocopherol 0.01 0.07 0
Gamma-tocopherol 0.04 0.3 0
Vitamin D (ergocalciferol) 0.0 0 0
Vitamin PP (nicotinic acid) 0.3 1.5 0
Vitamin K (phylloquinone) 2.1 1.4 0
Biotin 0.4 0.8 0
Beta-carotene 38.0 0.8 0
Alpha-carotene 0.0 0 0
Lutein + zeaxanthin 85 1.4 0
Beta-cryptoxanthin 0.0 0  0
Lycopene 0.0 0 0
Choline 6.1 1.2 0
Methylmethionine sulfonium (vitamin U) 0 0  0
Betaine 0  0 0

* Full jug – 100% of the daily requirement; empty – 0-1% of the daily requirement.

MINERAL ELEMENTS

Macroelements

 

Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
in numbers Visually
Potassium 222.0-233.0 mg 9.2 10
Calcium 13.0-33.0 mg 2.1 5
Silicon 13 43.3 40
Magnesium 11.0-24.0 mg 4.3 5
Sodium 13 0.3 0
Sulfur 6 0.6 0
Phosphorus 21.0-28.0 mg 3.1 5
Chlorine 8 0.3 0

 

Trace elements and ultra-trace elements

 

Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
in numbers Visually
Aluminum 4.3 μg 0.01 0
Boron 125.0 178.6 10080
Vanadium 25.0 62.5 60
Iron 0.36-1.8 mg 7.2 10
Iodine 2.0 1.3 0
Cobalt 1.0 10 10
Lithium 3.0 3 5
Manganese 70.0-80.0 mcg 3.8 5
Copper 60.0-100.0 μg 8 10
Molybdenum 10.0 14.3 20
Arsenic 0.3 2.5 5
Nickel 15.0 10 10
Tin 0.9 0.05 0
Rubidium 77.0 77.0 80
Lead 2.5 25.0 30
Selenium 1.8 2.8 5
Strontium 10.5 1.3 0
Fluorine 2.0-13.0 μg 0.2 0
Chromium 7.0 14.0 20
Zinc 70.0-300.0 μg 1.5 0

 

PROTEINS AND AMINO ACIDS

 

Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily allowance
in numbers visually
Total protein content 1.06 1.3 0
Essential amino acid content 0.214 1.0 0
Content of replaceable amino acids 0.816 g 1.4 0

 

Essential amino acids

 

Name of acid Content, g per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
In numbers Visually
Valine 0. 0.8 0
Histidine 0.02 1 0
Isoleucine 0.02 1.0 0
Leucine 0.03 0.7 0
Lysine 0.032 0.8 0
Methionine 0.02 1.1 0
Threonine 0.021 0.9 0
Tryptophan 0.011 1.1 0
Phenylalanine 0.040 1.3  0

 

Non-essential amino acids

 

Acid name Content, g per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
in numbers Visually
Alanine 0.03 0.5 0
Arginine 0.018 0.3 0
Aspartic acid 0.569 3.8 5
Glycine 0.023 0.7 0
Glutamic acid 0.083 0.6 0
Proline 0.039 0.9 0
Serine 0.030 0.4 0
Tyrosine 0.014 0.5 0
Cystine 0.010 0.6 0



FATS AND FATTY ACIDS

 

Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily allowance
in numbers Visually
Total fat content 0.2 0 0
Unsaturated fatty acid content 0.1 0 0
Omega-3 unsaturated fatty acid content 0.03 3 5
Omega-6 unsaturated fatty acid content 0.03 0 0
Saturated fatty acid content 0.04 0  0

 

Unsaturated fatty acids

 

Acid name Content, g per 100 g of product
Palmitoleic C 16:1 (omega-7) 0
Oleic C 18:1 (omega-9) 0
Linoleic C 18:2 (omega-6) 0
Linolenic C 18:3 (omega-3) 0.03
Stearidonic C 18:4 (omega-3) 0
Gadoleic C 20:1 (omega-11) 0
Arachidonic C 20:4 (omega-6) 0
Eicosapentaenoic C 20:5 (omega-3) 0
Erucic acid C 22:1 (omega-9) 0
Clupanoid C 22:5 (omega-3) 0
Docosahexaenoic C 22:6 (omega-3) 0
Nervonova C 24:1 (omega-9) 0

 

Saturated fatty acids

 

Acid name Content, g per 100 g of product
Myristic C 14:0 0
Palmitic C 16:0 0
Stearic C 18:0 0.01 g
Arachidic C 20:0 0
Behenic C 22:0 0
Lignoceric C 24:0 0

 

Sterols

 

Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
in numbers Visually
Total phytosterols 12.0 22.0 20
Cholesterol 0.0 mg 0

 

CARBOHYDRATES

 

Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily allowance
in numbers Visually
Total carbohydrate content 16.01 4.6 5
Mono- and disaccharides 10.5 21 20
Glucose 6.59 65.9 70
Fructose 5.37 15.3 20
Galactose 0.59 84 80
Sucrose 0.15
Lactose 0.0 0 0
Starch 0.1  –
Maltose 0.1
Fiber 2.1 8.4 10
Pectin 0.4 8.0 10
PURINE BASES
Name Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product % of daily requirement
in numbers Visually
Purine content 6 5.0 5

 Units of measurement:
Piece (1 cherry): 6.0-11.8 g
Teaspoon: 165.0 g
Tablespoon: 130.0 g
Teaspoon: 7.0 g
Tablespoon: 20.0 g

Similar Posts

  • Grapefruit: A Danger for Women?

    Grapefruit – a danger for women? Estrogens and breast cancer? Weight loss?     Several years ago, results obtained by American scientists from the University of Southern California and the Cancer Research Center of Hawaii (Monroe K.R., Murphy S.P., Kolonel L.N., Pike M.C. (2007)) shocked the scientific community. In a study of the health status of…

  • Grapes

    GRAPES        Grapes (Vitis vinifera) exhibit a relatively limited vitamin profile, with the notable exception of phylloquinone (vitamin K) (12.0% of the Daily Value [DV] per 100 g). However, they are characterized by a high concentration of specific mineral elements, within which the predominant constituents are: boron (521.0% DV per 100 g), strontium…

  • Epiphanius Slavinetsky

    «The word is the key to perceiving the essence of things, and the naming of a medicinal herb is the first step toward overcoming human infirmity» Epiphanius Slavinetsky (c. 1600 – November 20, 1675). ca. 75 years Epiphanius Slavinetsky is a monumental figure in 17th-century Ukrainian and pan-European culture – a prominent encyclopedic scholar, hieromonk,…

  • Red Cabbage

    RED CABBAGE      Red cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra) is characterized by a high concentration of vitamin K (phylloquinone) (124.0% of the Daily Value [DV] per 100 g), ascorbic acid (67.0%), and pyridoxine (12.0%). Its mineral and nutritional profile is notably rich in: silicon (93.0% DV per 100 g), potassium (12.0%), and…

  • Cherry Plum

    CHERRY PLUM        Cherry plum fruits (Prunus cerasifera) exhibit a relatively modest vitamin concentration, with the notable exception of ascorbic acid (14.0% of the Daily Value [DV] per 100 g). However, they possess a significant mineral profile, being particularly rich in: boron (131.0% DV per 100 g), silicon (83.0%), iron (11.0%), rubidium (10.0%),…