DILL
Dill greens are characterized by a significant content of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) (132.1% of the Daily Value (DV) per 100 g), beta-carotene (112.8% respectively), vitamin K (phylloquinone) (52.3%), folic acid (37.5%), vitamin B2 (riboflavin) (15.0%), alpha-tocopherol (11.3%), lutein and its isomer zeaxanthin (10.1%), and vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) (9.5%).
The following mineral elements predominate: manganese (204.5%),
iron (81.7%),
chromium (40.6%),
silver (37.1%),
cobalt (34.0%),
strontium (30.0%),
potassium (26.6%),
calcium (23.0%),
copper (23.0%),
vanadium (22.0%),
zinc (15.4%),
magnesium (12.3%),
rubidium (9.8%),
sodium (8.2%).
Notably, dill contains a relatively high amount of
silver, an ultratrace element rarely found in food plants (other documented sources include
cucumber,
pine nut, and
watermelon).
Dill is
characterized by a relatively high concentration of the essential amino acid isoleucine (9.9% of the DV per 100 g). Furthermore, dill greens contain substantial amounts of
phytosterols (120.0% of the DV per 100 g), with
beta-sitosterol significantly predominating (120.0% respectively),
allowing dill to be classified as a “female-oriented” food product (for further details, refer to
Avocado). The concentrations of other phytosterols, such as
stigmasterol (26.3% of the DV per 100 g) and
campesterol (9.3% respectively), are also notably high.
Dill contains mono- and disaccharides (10.1% of the DV per 100 g), primarily composed of glucose (16.0% respectively) and galactose (100.0%); among polysaccharides, pectin (14.0%) and fiber (11.2%) predominate. Dill greens contain sucrose (0.2–0.6 g per 100 g) and minor amounts of starch (0.1 g per 100 g).
The total content of purine bases in 100 g of dill greens constitutes 1.7% of the DV.
The oxalic acid content is negligible: 2.1 mg per 100 g, which represents 0.5% of the maximum tolerable daily intake level (for further details, refer to Rhubarb).
It should also be noted that
dill greens are capable of bioaccumulating the toxic microelement strontium.
Caloric value per 100 g: 43 kcal
Water content per 100 g: 85.95 g
Ash content per 100 g: 2.45 g
MINERAL ELEMENTS
Macroelements
Microelements and Ultratrace Elements
PROTEINS AND AMINO ACIDS
| Name |
Content, mass fraction per 100 g of product |
% of Daily Value |
| in figures |
visual |
| Total protein content |
3.46 g |
4.3% |
 |
| Essential amino acid content |
0.975-1.000 g |
4.5% |
 |
| Non-essential amino acid content |
1.685-1.705 g |
3.0% |
 |